Notes
1 Sarah Fathallah and A.D. Sean Lewis, “Abolish the Cop Inside Your (Designer’s) Head: Unraveling the Links Between Design and Policing,” Design Museum Magazine, vol. 18, 2021.
2 Lorraine Gamman & Adam Thorpe, “Makeright—Bags of Connection: Teaching Design Thinking and Making in Prison to Help Build Empathic and Resilient Communities,” She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation, vol. 4, no. 1, 2018.
3 Jocelyn Wyatt et al., “The Next Chapter in Design for Social Innovation,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, vol. 19, issue 1, 2021.
4 Anne-Laure Fayard, “Making Time for Social Innovation: How Open IDEO Combined Clock-Time and Event-Time to Nurture Idea Generation and Social Impact,” Organization Science, forthcoming.
5 Arturo Escobar, “Designing as a Futural Praxis for the Healing of the Web of Life,” in Design in Crisis: New Worlds, Philosophies and Practices, edited by Tony Fry & Adam Nocek, London: Routledge, 2020.
6 Sasha Costanza-Chock, Design Justice: Community-Led Practices to Build the Worlds We Need, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2020.
7 There are several design theorists and practitioners whose work could be named here. For the sake of brevity, we offer three. On sustainability, see Victor Papanek, Design for the Real World: Human Ecology and Social Change, New York: Pantheon Books, 1971; on decolonization, see Elizabeth Tunstall, Decolonizing Design: A Cultural Justice Guidebook, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2023; on anticapitalism, see Matthew Wizinsky, Design After Capitalism: Transforming Design Today for an Equitable Tomorrow, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2022.
8 Sarah Fathallah, “Why Design Researchers Should Compensate Participants,” Notes Off the Grid, Medium, April 7, 2020; Sarah Fathallah, “Confronting the Power Designers Wield.” UX Collective, September 10, 2021; Sarah Fathallah, “Trauma Responsiveness in Participatory Research,” Think of Us, September 9, 2022; Sarah Fathallah, “An Ethic of Care for Research Participants as Trauma Survivors,” Think of Us, April 3, 2023.
9 Chicago Beyond, Why Am I Always Being Researched?, Equity Series, vol. 1, 2018.
10 See Anne-Laure Fayard et al., “Designing Services at Engine (B): Co-designing for Health and the Domestic Environment,” Case Reference 411-021-1, the Case Centre, 2011.
11 Sarah Fathallah & Sarah Sullivan, Away From Home: Youth Experiences of Institutional Placements in Foster Care, Think of Us, July 21, 2021.
12 Joyce Yee et al., “Measuring Impact,” in Design for Social Innovation: Case Studies from Around the World, edited by Mariana Amatullo et al., New York: Routledge, 2022.
13 Thomas Both, “Human-Centered, Systems-Minded Design,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, March 9, 2018.
14 In addition to the references mentioned throughout this article, we offer the following works for exploration: Arturo Escobar, Designs for the Pluriverse: Radical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds, Chapel Hill, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2018; Batya Friedman & David G. Hendry, Value Sensitive Design: Shaping Technology with Moral Imagination, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2019; Kat Holmes, Mismatch: How Inclusion Shapes Design, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2020; Claudia Mareis et al., eds., Design Struggles: Intersecting Histories, Pedagogies, and Perspectives, Amsterdam: Valiz, 2021; Ron Wakkary, Things We Could Design for More Than Human-Centered Worlds, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2021; and op. cit. Papanek’s Design for the Real World and Fry & Nocek’s Design in Crisis.