Notes
1 US Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service, “National WIC Eligibility and Coverage Rates by Year and Participant Category,” www.fns.usda.gov/wic/wic-2015-eligibility-and-coverage-rates#Chart1.
2 Helmut K. Anheier, “On the Future of the Public Policy School,” www.hertie-school.org/fileadmin/4_Debate/Debate_Photos_Downloads/2018/2018-06-12_The_future_of_the_public_policy_school/On_the_future_of_the_public_policy_school.pdf.
3 Francis Fukuyama, “What’s Wrong with Public Policy Education,” The American Interest, August 1, 2018, www.the-american-interest.com/2018/08/01/whats-wrong-with-public-policy-education/.
4 Mike Bracken, “On Strategy: The Strategy Is Delivery. Again,” Digital Transformation, January 6, 2013, https://mikebracken.com/blog/the-strategy-is-delivery-again/.
5 David Bornstein, “A Growing Drive to Get Homelessness to Zero,” The New York Times, June 5, 2018.
6 Piyush Tantia, “The New Science of Designing for Humans,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2017.
7 Sasha Costanza-Chock et al., “#MoreThanCode: Practitioners Reimagine the Landscape of Technology for Justice and Equity,” Research Action Design and the Open Technology Institute, 2018.
8 “Skoll Awards for Entrepreneurship,” the Skoll Foundation, http://skoll.org/about/skoll-awards/.
9 “About What Work Cities,” Bloomberg Philanthropies, https://whatworkscities.bloomberg.org/about/.
10 Ann Mei Chang, Lean Impact: How to Innovate for Radically Greater Social Good, Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley, 2018.
11 Ben Scott, “Collaborative Policy Development: From Think Tank to Civic Enterprise,” New America, June 16, 2013, https://www.newamerica.org/new-america/policy-papers/collaborative-policy-development/.
12 Miranda Katz, “How an App Could Give Some Gig Workers a Safety Net,” Wired, July 9, 2018.
13 Rebecca Gale, “Tackling Homelessness in Seattle with Data-Driven Tools,” The Commons, July 9, 2018.
14 Jennifer Pahlka, “Delivery-Driven Government: Principles and Practices for Government in the Digital Age,” Medium, May 30, 2018.
15 Megan Smith, “The White House Names Dr. DJ Patil as the First U.S. Chief Data Scientist,” Obama White House Archives, https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/blog/2015/02/18/white-house-names-dr-dj-patil-first-us-chief-data-scientist.
16 Sarah Holder, “The Data Brigade of Tulsa,” CityLab, July 2, 2018.
17 Alice Gregory, “R U There?” The New Yorker, February 9, 2015.
18 Ibid.
19 “Digital Services Playbook: Use Data to Drive Decisions,” U.S. Digital Service, https://playbook.cio.gov/#play12.
20 John Kania and Mark Kramer, “Collective Impact,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Winter 2011.
21 Jim Bildner, “The Urgency to Fund Early-Stage Social Entrepreneurs.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Fall 2017.
22 Kriss Deiglmeier and Amanda Greco, “Why Proven Solutions Struggle to Scale Up,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Summer 2018.
23 Ibid.
24 StriveTogether, “StriveTogether Impact and Community Reports,” www.strivetogether.org/impact/.
25 Comment by a participant in the Aspen Philanthropy Roundtable, Aspen Institute, Aspen, CO, July 31, 2018.
26 Bruce Katz and Jeremy Nowak, The New Localism: How Cities Can Thrive in the Age of Populism, Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2018.
27 Ibid.
28 Lawrence Lessig, Code: And Other Laws of Cyberspace, Version 2.0, 2nd ed., New York: Basic Books, 2006.
29 Danielle S. Allen, Our Declaration: A Reading of the Declaration of Independence in Defense of Equality, New York: Liveright, 2014.